For some small tools or jobs I use Jython so I can (re)use some existing Java code, while still writing in Python. I also have various custom Python modules, of which I put the paths in my PYTHONPATH environment variable, so those modules are easily available in Python scripts and interactive sessions.
However, Jython does not automatically pick up the PYTHONPATH information, for reasons that seem to be discussed in this Jython development mailing list thread.
Jython 2.5 introduced the JYTHONPATH environmental variable as Jython-equivalent of PYTHONPATH, so setting both to the same value should do the trick for most use cases (unless you're working in a setup with incompatible Python an Jython versions).
For Jython versions prior to 2.5 (like 2.2.1 in my case), there is an easy "workaround", by invoking Jython with the appropriate -Dpython.path=foo/path:bar/path option. For example as follows:

